“Apostolic” By Design: Rekindling the Evangelising Zeal of the Twelve in Modern Priestly Ministry
What becomes of a priest – indeed, of any minister – who allows this apostolic fire to burn low, who instead follows generic traditions, or who sits too easily on inherited methods of preaching and pastoral care?
VOCATIONSCHURCH HISTORY


“Apostolic” By Design:
Rekindling the Evangelising Zeal of the Twelve in Modern Priestly Ministry
Introduction: The Apostolic Mandate in Contemporary Priestly Life
In the sacred ministry of the Church, the very name "Ancient Apostolic Catholic Church" stands as a living witness to an identity rooted in the teachings and example of the earliest followers of Christ. For clergy and particularly for priests, this is not merely a dogmatic statement or a branding exercise. Rather, it is a perennial call to action and authenticity: to live, teach, and evangelise according to the dynamic example of the Twelve Apostles. But what becomes of a priest – indeed, of any minister – who allows this apostolic fire to burn low, who instead follows generic traditions, or who sits too easily on inherited methods of preaching and pastoral care? For Archbishop Felix Gibbins, Primate and Presiding Archbishop, it is both a duty and a privilege to encourage clergy afresh: to be vigilant, to take risks, and above all, to rekindle in themselves and their parishes the apostolic vitality that alone breathes life into faith.
This comprehensive article addresses the profound implication of the term "apostolic" as an ever – present summons, one that must be followed each and every day. We will examine the scriptural roots of apostolic witness, the dangers of bureaucratic stagnation, and the concrete means for clergy to re – ignite their ministry. Drawing on the wisdom of the Doctors of the Church, example of saint theologians, and insights from contemporary ecclesial realities, this article will equip priests and deacons with vision, examples, and strategies for vibrant, heart – stirring ministry.
The Meaning of “Apostolic” in Church Identity
Apostolic as DNA, Not Decoration
The word “apostolic” in the Church’s name is deliberate and essential. It is a public memorial to the faith’s origins in the lived witness of the Twelve, and a safeguard against the drift into mere human tradition. The earliest ecclesial identities – whether of local churches, bishops’ sees, or entire regional communities – boldly laid claim to apostolicity: not as an abstract principle but as a lived continuity of doctrine, sacramental life, and practical mission, one generation directly succeeding another from the Apostles themselves12.
To be “apostolic” is, therefore, to accept at once a privilege and a perilous challenge. As Irenaeus, bishop and martyr, insisted, the faith is to be verified both by its fidelity to the apostolic deposit and by ongoing, living transmission. Echoing this, Tertullian charged all who would teach to do so in continuity with apostolic doctrine and in fellowship with the “Apostolic Churches... if you are near Macedonia, you have Philippi; if you are near Asia, you have Ephesus; if you are in Italy, you have Rome”3.
Modern clergy must hear in "apostolic" an invitation and challenge: fidelity to origin is only guaranteed when the heart of our service beats in time with the earliest witnesses – servant – leaders who felt the pulse of their Lord’s own commission.
Apostolic Continuity: Not Only Orders but Zeal
Apostolic identity is twofold: succession in holy orders and a living continuity in zeal, teaching, and spiritual vitality. As the patristic testimony insists, one could have the seat – the "cathedra" – of an apostle without their spirit of sacrifice and mission, and thereby betray the apostolic intent3.
The faith is most powerfully preserved when priests, like those first apostolic witnesses, derive their authority not only from formal continuity but also from personal conformity to Christ in intent, love, and self – gift.
Scriptural Foundations of Apostolic Teaching
The Great Commission and the Spirit of Risk
At the heart of apostolic ministry stands the unmistakable voice of Christ: "Go therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptising them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit... teaching them to observe all I have commanded you" (Matthew 28:19 – 20). This command is neither optional nor safely contained within the sacristy or pulpit. It is inherently dynamic, outward – oriented, and risky – requiring alertness, humility, and boldness in equal measure4.
Peter at Pentecost is a case study: standing before thousands who but weeks before had clamoured for Christ’s death, he preaches a “harder – than – hard” message: repent, be baptised, and receive the Spirit. The immediate result? Over three thousand conversions (Acts 2:14 – 41)4. The apostolic pattern is simple but severe: teach with courage, witness with consistency, and bear the cost.
The Witness of the Early Church: Disciples, Apostles, and Church Growth
The narrative of Acts and the Epistles consistently outlines a Church growing not from safe repetition, but from the powerful, Spirit – driven preaching and acts of the apostles and their immediate successors. Crucially, this expansion involved not only apostles and clergy, but also lay disciples moved by the same Spirit and mission4.
Consider the case of Philip and the Ethiopian eunuch (Acts 8:26 – 40). Here the integral elements of apostolic evangelism meet: responsiveness to the Spirit’s prompting, willingness to go to the margins, scriptural exegesis, and a heart open to the “other.” Every aspect of this encounter stands as a model for priests and deacons who seek new vitality in apostolic ministry56.
Apostolic Tradition vs. Human Tradition
Scripture distinguishes clearly between traditions received from Christ and those generated merely by human preference or habit. Paul commends the Thessalonians: “So then, stand firm and hold fast to the traditions you were taught by us, either by word of mouth or by letter” (2 Thessalonians 2:15), and yet issues stern warnings against “man – made traditions” that are not of Christ (Colossians 2:8).
To be a priest faithful to the apostolic charge is, therefore, to be vigilant against the dead weight of tradition for its own sake, while warmly receiving tradition as living, Spirit – filled continuity – a “living exegesis” of Christ in the world2.
Apostolic Succession and Ecclesial Authority:
More Than Lines of Hands
The Power and Responsibility of Apostolic Succession
Apostolic succession, as inherited in the Ancient Apostolic Catholic Church and other apostolic communions, is not an end in itself – nor is it a guarantee of living faith. It is a sign and instrument of both doctrinal fidelity and the missionary character of the Church78.
Saint John Paul II highlighted the deep link between succession and responsibility in his social encyclical Laborem Exercens: “excessive bureaucratic centralisation... makes the worker [and by analogy, the minister] feel as if he is merely ‘a cog in a huge machine moved from above’”. Authority, then, is always for service, always for renewal in Christ’s mission.
The Link Between Apostolic Foundations and Living Witness
The great churches of the early centuries – Rome, Ephesus, Smyrna – claimed, and were required to demonstrate, continuous teaching and fidelity with their apostolic founders in doctrine and pastoral ethos1. Irenaeus challenged heretical claimants: “We have to show... whether our doctrine... is derived from Apostolic teaching”8.
Thus, apostolic succession only remains fruitful when those who hold it continually measure themselves against the original ethos – a missionary, sacrificial, outward – focused priesthood.
The Impact of Large Church Jurisdictions and Modern Organisational Realities
The Risk of Bureaucracy: From Zeal to Zombie
In many contemporary settings, large or administratively complex church jurisdictions make it tragically easy for priests to become administrators rather than apostles. The expansion of parishes and the rise of “super–parishes” or “mission areas” in the UK and beyond has resulted in some priests being stretched across multiple, sometimes unconnected, communities, with a concomitant increase in meetings, maintenance, and paperwork910.
This development can quietly foster a “managerial” or “pastoral – care – lite” approach, where deeper engagement in people’s lives is replaced by generic sermons, inherited teaching patterns, and a tick – box approach to ministry. As research from the Church of England and Church in Wales shows, this structural shift is often accompanied by a precipitous decline in attendance, morale, and local ownership – precisely where the apostolic model ought to empower clergy to be personal, local, and transformative10.
Stagnation and the Burnout Crisis
The symptoms of faith “going cold” in such contexts are well documented:
Priests and deacons relying on teaching inherited from mentors who themselves have lost apostolic inspiration, resulting in homilies that neither challenge nor comfort.
Mentor burnout: where clergy, overwhelmed by tasks, retreat into mere “maintenance mode”1112.
Faith as “head knowledge” only: lacking the fire, risk, and relational dynamism that animated the post – Pentecost Church.
Significantly, these are not just management problems but spiritual and vocational crises. When the apostolic model is abandoned or avoided, “faith no longer moves hearts”; the laity, and indeed the priests themselves, sense the difference – faith becomes a system, rather than a life11.
Lessons from the Doctors and Saint Theologians of the Church
Wisdom of the Doctors: Augustine, Chrysostom, Francis de Sales, and More
St Augustine of Hippo (354 – 430), in his writings on pedagogy and ministry, repeatedly urged teachers (and by extension, clergy) to “step down somewhat towards the level where the other is,” to see their ministry as a humble dialogue with seekers, and to avoid being mere parrots who “say in words what they deny in deeds”13. He extolled the virtue of teaching “for the sake of love” and modelled a ministry that was intimately tied to community, personal engagement, and transparent self – examination.
St John Chrysostom contended that preaching that fails to challenge, move, or inspire is no true preaching at all. He insisted that a preacher’s own life must be a “visible homily,” echoing the apostolic call for holiness and mission.
St Francis de Sales became, in the post – Reformation era, a model par excellence for apostolic outreach in an age of resistance, indifference, and cultural change. Combining high orthodoxy with gentle pastoral zeal, his “Introduction to the Devout Life” and his tireless personal engagement demonstrate that “to preach with love is to preach effectively”1415. His personal example – visiting every parish in his diocese, devising new ways to communicate the Gospel, taking risks for souls, and insisting on gentleness without surrendering truth – remains a luminous witness.
The Central Insight: Teaching Transforms When It Is Lived
The testimony of these saintly doctors converges on one point: the apostolic teaching is always intended for conversion, for risk, for a lived communion that transforms not only the hearer but also the teacher. Only when the priest is “personally a hearer of the word before he becomes its herald” (Augustine) does his ministry become truly apostolic1617.
Let clergy beware the temptation to “teach what they themselves do not practice” (Augustine): such teaching, he warns, not only fails to sanctify but can, indeed, harden hearts against truth and innovation.
The Evangelising Methods of the Twelve Apostles: Scriptural and Practical Lessons
Spirit – Led Evangelism: Risk, Dialogue, and Adaptation
The Book of Acts details a series of Spirit – led, adaptive, locally engaged evangelistic strategies:
Preaching to the Heart and Context: Peter’s Pentecost sermon addresses the lived reality and background of his audience before proclaiming Christ crucified and risen (Acts 2:14 – 41)18.
Personal Encounters: Philip’s conversation with the Ethiopian eunuch (Acts 8) exemplifies entering another’s journey, listening, explaining Scripture, and staying attuned to the Spirit’s promptings18.
Relational Evangelism: The faith spread first through households, networks of relationship, and community – a model both bold and subtle4.
Risk and Adaptability: The apostles embraced suffering and opposition, took up innovative methods, and delegated authority – refusing to let their work be hampered by structure or custom.
Modern clergy, therefore, ought not merely to “apply” the apostolic model but to enter deeply into its ethos: never content with comfort, always willing to be led into new ways by the Spirit, to take risks – both personal and ecclesial – for the sake of the Gospel1920.
Stagnation in Faith: Case Studies and Cautionary Tales
Structural Stagnation and Decline
Analysis of parish life and clergy experiences in contemporary UK contexts highlights a grim dynamic: scaling up church jurisdictions to “super – parishes” or “mission areas” often results in anonymous leadership, lack of personal care, and an environment where generic, “copy – paste” preaching becomes the norm10. Research from the Church in Wales, presented as a cautionary tale, documented drastic decline in attendance and spiritual vitality where local authority and relationships were lost to centralisation and managerial governance10.
Where parishes once had weekly personal Masses, responsive care, and distinctive local flavour, the shift to oversized districts led to sporadic services, administrative overload, and diminished identity. Lay leadership, inadequately trained and pressed into service by necessity rather than vocation, could not fill the gap. The result: a church experience “depersonalised, reduced in effectiveness, and bled of apostolic energy” – a stark warning to other churches tempted to exchange apostolic vitality for bureaucratic “efficiency.”
The Antidote: Apostolic Recommitment
Conversely, examples from major parish churches retaining a living sense of historical rootedness and apostolic continuity revealed higher levels of visitor engagement, innovative educational programming, and a greater openness to risk, adaptation, and creative ministry21.
These parishes, while cognisant of the challenges of size and resources, consistently reinvest in their apostolic roots – using history, storytelling, architectural beauty, and bold vision to inspire faith and hope. The lesson? The apostolic model, when consciously revived and adapted, is not a relic but a catalyst for living mission.
Strategies for Re – engaging the Apostolic Model in Everyday Ministry
1. Regular Scriptural Immersion and Applied Study
Apostolic ministry in all ages begins with a return to the living Word. Priests and deacons, like the earliest Christians, must engage in daily scriptural study – not as professional obligation but as personal encounter and community formation. Techniques such as Lectio Divina and sermon preparation rooted in contextual exegesis bring freshness and relevance to preaching22.
2. Incorporate the Example of Doctors and Saints
Draw on primary sources from Augustine, Chrysostom, Francis de Sales, and contemporary saint – theologians in preaching, catechesis, and retreats. Let their words and struggles animate clergy formation programmes and continuing education. Preach their boldness, humility, and adaptability.
3. Prioritise Personal Relationships and Delegated Leadership
Return to the apostolic pattern of intentional, relational investing: regular pastoral visits, deepening of small groups, empowering lay leaders to use their gifts, and training catechists and deacons to share the teaching load. This not only reduces burnout but awakens creative responses at every level of parish life20.
4. Take Strategic, Prayerful Risks
Mission always involves risk – of failure, misunderstanding, and loss. Priests are called to step beyond the safety of routine: to trial new forms of outreach, to experiment with service projects, digital evangelisation, revised liturgies, and porous boundaries between church and community. Prayerful planning retreats, as advised by apostolic leaders, spark creative thinking and unify leadership in vision19.
5. Rekindle the Practice of Spiritual and Apostolic Retreat
As attested by periods of revival in Church history, intentional retreats for clergy and laity, with the focus on apostolic renewal, are of proven benefit. Times of worship, shared study, and mutual encouragement restore vision, foster spiritual depth, and renew apostolic urgency23.
6. Cultivate Vigilance and Alertness: The Call of Scripture
Numerous scriptural mandates urge Christian leaders and people to vigilant watchfulness: “Be alert and of sober mind” (1 Peter 5:8); “Watch and pray that you may not enter into temptation” (Matthew 26:41); “Be on guard; stand firm in the faith; be courageous” (1 Corinthians 16:13)24.
Practically, this means structuring ministry to allow for personal rest, spiritual disciplines, peer support, and open feedback – ensuring that the flame of apostolic zeal is never left to smoulder into ashes.
7. Leverage Digital Evangelisation with Apostolic Courage
The recent address of Pope Leo XIV to Catholic digital missionaries echoes the apostolic invitation to “go to the ends of the earth... go and mend the nets” even in digital space25. Priests and deacons are called today to proclaim Christ creatively and courageously online, ensuring that the apostolic mission fills both the church and the “network of networks” with truth, charity, and risk – taking Gospel witness.
Motivation and Encouragement for Clergy: A Fresh Apostolic Exhortation
Let priests and deacons not grow weary in well – doing, nor allow the name “Apostolic” in our very designation to become empty of meaning. Rather, let it be a perpetual summons to look fearlessly at our own methods, re – evaluate with love and humility, and embrace both the peril and the glory of apostolic ministry.
Recall the exhortations of the saints:
St Augustine: “The preacher must be a hearer of the word before he becomes its herald.”
St Francis de Sales: “He who preaches with love preaches effectively.”
St Paul: “Be on your guard; stand firm in the faith; be courageous; be strong.”
The time of passive waiting is past. The Church’s vitality does not lie in inherited routines, nor in safe, unchanging patterns, but in a willingness to live, suffer, challenge, adapt, and proclaim with the faith of the apostles.
Conclusion: Be Alert, Take Risks, Embody Christ’s Apostolic Example
Let us, as clergy of the Ancient Apostolic Catholic Church, not forget that apostolic is not a comfortable inheritance but a daily challenge: to embrace the losses and the joys, to identify new mission fields within and outside our parishes, to seek the Holy Spirit’s leading afresh, and to bear one another’s burdens.
If any priest or deacon finds himself lulled into safety, stuck in generic rhetoric, or burned out by the weight of administration, let him return – in prayer, study, and fellowship – to the apostolic wellspring. Let us look again to the Twelve. Their legacy is our invitation. Their courage is our call. Their Gospel is our only message.
And may Christ, in whose name and by whose calling we labour, grant us the Spirit of boldness, humility, and perpetual renewal. Amen.
Dear brothers and sisters in the sacred ministry: Take heart. You are not alone in your fatigue or in your longing for renewal. The fire of the apostles still burns – awaiting only priests and deacons who will fan it once more into flame. Let us move together: vigilant, ready to take creative risks, unafraid of failure, and determined to be the heartbeat of apostolic faith in our time. “You did not choose me, but I chose you and appointed you that you should go and bear fruit – fruit that will last” (John 15:16). Let us go and do likewise.
“The meal is the message. The apostolic table is set. Let us feed souls with living bread, not leftovers.”
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